reform的解释

来源：凌优教育

reform的意思是：n.改革；改良；v.改革；革新；改造。reform的详尽释义是n.(名词)改革（计划、运动），革新，变革改良，改造，改进，改善改过，改正，矫正，悔改感化改过自新，洗面革心重新组合改革杂志。reform【近义词】amendment。

一、详尽释义点此查看reform的详细内容

n.(名词)

改革（计划、运动），革新，变革
改良，改造，改进，改善
改过，改正，矫正，悔改
感化
改过自新，洗面革心
重新组合
改革杂志

v.(动词)

改革，革新
改良，改造（行为），改善，改进
改正，矫正
重新制作，重新编组，重新形成，重新编队，重新组成，重组
改过自新，改邪归正，（使）改过，（使）悔改
面目一新
救济，救治
革除，铲除
【化】重整

adj.(形容词)

改革教会的

二、词典解释

1.变革;改革;革新;改良
Reform consists of changes and improvements to a law, social system, or institution. Areform is an instance of such a change or improvement.

reform的解释

e.g. The party embarked on a programme of economicreform...
这个党开始进行经济改革。
e.g. He has urgedreform of the welfare system...
他极力主张进行福利制度改革。

2.改良;革新;变革;改革
If someonereforms something such as a law, social system, or institution, they change or improve it.

e.g. ...his plans toreform the country's economy...
他的国家经济改革计划
e.g. A reformed party would have to win the approval of the people.
一个革新的政党需要赢得人民的认可。

3.（人）洗心革面；(使)改过自新；改造
When someonereforms or when somethingreforms them, they stop doing things that society does not approve of, such as breaking the law or drinking too much alcohol.

e.g. When his court case was coming up, James promised toreform...
他的案子即将开审的时候，詹姆斯保证会改过自新。
e.g. We will try toreform him within the community.
我们将尽力在社区内部对他进行改造。

reformed
...a reformed alcoholic.
改过自新的酒鬼

4. see also: re-form

三、网络解释

1. 改革党：如布尔-穆斯党(Bull Moose,也称罗斯福的进步党)、改革党(Reform)、平民党(Populist)等. 但他们的实力弱小微不足道. 但是,我一直在思考,如果共和党这次角逐白宫失败,也没能在西雅图拥有一席发言之地,而且失去众议院20-30个职位,

2. 改造：从Gladstone报告开始,改造(Reform)被纳入监狱工作的中心目标. 不仅监狱如此,新建的监管设施都将改造列入中心目标. 虽然威慑与报应坚持着,但是不像维多利亚下报应道德感被作为基本原则. 事实上在新的下惩罚被视为没有办法下使用的方法,

3. 变革：(3)变革(Reform)和改进(Improvement)是营造竞争优势的两种重要手段. 对大多数中小企业来说,专注于少数关键的成功要素,长期持续不断地改进,更有利于营造持续的竞争优势,中小制造企业成长成功的经验正在于此.

四、例句

Our reform made an inexorable march of progress.

我们的改革取得了势不可挡的进展。

Many reforms must be made to the education system.

教育要作许多改革。

The reform and open policy has Brought us Chinese people a rich and colourful life.

改革开放的给我们中国人民带来了富裕和多彩的生活。

He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.

他打算在监狱制度方面实行一些改良。

A new leader will reform the unjust system.

新的领导人将改革不当的制度。

We are going to reform this law.

我们即将改革这个法律。

We must reform the outdated rules and regulations.

我们必须改革那些过时的规章制度。

You have had every chance to reform.

你是一直有改过自新的机会的。

She thought she could reform him.

她觉得她可以使他洗心革面。

He spent years trying to reform the world.

他花了多年时间,力图改造世界。

It is high time that the legal profession reformed itself.

法律界的自我改造此其时也。

He was sent to an institution organized to reform criminals.

他被送到一个犯人改造所去了。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)

reform into (v.+prep.)

reform sth into sth

The demobilized soldiers were reformed into unofficial semi-military organizations.

复员军人被改编组成非正式的半军事化组织。

reform through (v.+prep.)

reform sb through sth

We should try to reform criminals through labour rather than punish them.

我们应该尽量通过劳动改造罪犯,而不是惩罚他们。

六、经典引文

Remorse begets reform.
出自：W. Cowper
Choose reform or civil war!
出自：Shelley
The..necessity of the reform of the calendar.
出自：R. W. Emerson
Gerald rushed into the reform of the office.
出自：D. H. Lawrence
He was bound..to reform the administration of justice.
出自：S. Austin
He..reformed the calendar.
出自：J. H. Newman
To reform the university, a succession of royal commissions was set up.
出自：G. Sayer

七、词源解说

☆ 直接源自古法语的reformer，意为重建；最初源自拉丁语的reformare，意为改变。

reform的相关近义词

amendment、correction、reformation

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